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dc.contributor.authorVeiga, Santiago
dc.contributor.authorSantos del Cerro, Jesús
dc.contributor.authorRodríguez, Luis
dc.contributor.authorTrinidad Morales, Alfonso
dc.contributor.authorGonzález Ravé, José María
dc.date.accessioned2022-02-15T11:43:07Z
dc.date.available2022-02-15T11:43:07Z
dc.date.issued2021
dc.identifier.issn1664-1078spa
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10641/2817
dc.description.abstractThe primary goal of the present research was to determine the order of swimmers on a mixed relay team that would ensure the best performance in the Fédération Internationale de Natation (FINA) World Championships held in Kazan (Russia, 2015), Budapest (Hungary, 2017), and Gwangju (South Korea, 2019). The data were obtained from database websites for the 4 × 100 m freestyle and 4 × 100 m medley official results,1 including 660 records from 188 entries of finals and 472 preliminary events. The results showed that the fastest swimmers (according to their best season times) were located primarily in the first or second positions of the freestyle relay. The most successful gender strategy for the 4 × 100 m freestyle (57 out of 82 observations) and for the 4 × 100 m medley (29 out of 83) relays was the order male-male-female-female, although no statistical differences were found (p = 0.79) for the medley relays. In the 4 × 100 m freestyle, the second (p = 0.002; β = 1.62) and third (p =0.003; β = 1.41) relay legs had a statistical effect on the total relay time, whereas in the 4 × 100 m medley, all four relay legs had a statistical effect (p < 0.001) on the final performance, the weight of the four strokes being different in heats with respect to the final round. Also, a later position of the first female swimmer or the consecutive position of two female swimmers in the team order significantly affected the relay performance in specific events. Mixed relay events appeared to present specific strategies in comparison to traditional male- or female-only relay lineups.spa
dc.language.isoengspa
dc.publisherFrontiers in Psychologyspa
dc.rightsAtribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 España*
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es/*
dc.subjectPerformancespa
dc.subjectTacticsspa
dc.subjectCompetitionspa
dc.titleHow Mixed Relay Teams in Swimming Should Be Organized for International Championship Success.spa
dc.typejournal articlespa
dc.type.hasVersionAMspa
dc.rights.accessRightsopen accessspa
dc.description.extent1243 KBspa
dc.identifier.doi10.3389/fpsyg.2021.573285spa
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.573285/fullspa


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