Effect of high-intensity interval versus continuous exercise training on functional capacity and quality of life in patients with coronary artery disease.

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dc.contributor.authorVillelabeitia Jaureguizar, Koldobika
dc.contributor.authorVicente Campos, Davinia
dc.contributor.authorRuiz Bautista, Lorena
dc.contributor.authorHernández de la Peña, César
dc.contributor.authorArriaza Gómez, María José
dc.contributor.authorCalero Rueda, María José
dc.contributor.authorMahillo Fernández, Ignacio
dc.date.accessioned2017-03-24T11:52:15Z
dc.date.available2017-03-24T11:52:15Z
dc.date.issued2015
dc.description.abstractThere is strong evidence that exercise training has beneficial health effects in patients with cardiovascular disease. Most studies have focused on moderate continuous training (MCT); however, a body of evidence has begun to emerge demonstrating that highintensity interval training (HIIT) has significantly better results in terms of morbidity and mortality. The aim of this study was to compare the effects of MCT versus HIIT on functional capacity and quality of life and to assess safety. Seventy-two patients with ischemic heart disease were assigned to either HITT or MCT for 8 weeks. We analyzed cardiopulmonary exercise stress test data, quality of life, and adverse events.High-intensity interval training resulted in a significantly greater increase in V · O 2 peak (4.5 ± 4.7 mL·kg − 1 ·min − 1 ) compared with MCT (2.5 ± 3.6 mL·kg − 1 ·min − 1 ) ( P < .05). The aerobic threshold (V T 1 ) increased by 21% in HIIT and 14% in MCT. Furthermore, there was a significant ( P < .05) increase in the distance covered in the 6-minute walk distance test in the HIIT group (49.6 ± 6.3 m) when compared with the MCT group (29.6 ± 12.0 m). Both training protocols improved quality of life. No adverse events were reported in either of the groups.On the basis of the results of this study, HIIT should be considered for use in cardiac rehabilitation as it resulted in a greater increase in functional capacity compared with MCT. We also observed greater improvement in quality of life without any increase in cardiovascular risk.spa
dc.description.extent377 KBspa
dc.identifier.issn1932-751x
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10641/1278
dc.language.isoengspa
dc.publisherJournal of cardiopulmonary rehabilitation and preventionspa
dc.rightsAtribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 España*
dc.rights.accessRightsopen accessspa
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es/*
dc.subjectEnfermedades coronariasspa
dc.subjectEntrenamientos de alta intensidadspa
dc.subjectCalidad de vidaspa
dc.titleEffect of high-intensity interval versus continuous exercise training on functional capacity and quality of life in patients with coronary artery disease.spa
dc.typejournal articlespa
dc.type.hasVersionAMspa
dspace.entity.typePublication
relation.isAuthorOfPublication34f06856-d080-49ed-82b5-1a5c660312db
relation.isAuthorOfPublication819b5654-f297-44db-b3be-6cb378c3702d
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery34f06856-d080-49ed-82b5-1a5c660312db

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