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Paniagua Granados, Teresa

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Teresa

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Paniagua Granados

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2018 - 201912020 - 20222
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    Psychometric properties of the Cognitive Emotion Regulation Questionnaire (CERQ) in Spanish older adults.
    (Aging & Mental Health, 2021) P. Carvajal, Blanca; Molina Martínez, Mª Ángeles; Fernández Fernández, Virginia; Paniagua Granados, Teresa; Lasa-Aristu, Amaia; Luque Reca, Octavio
    The Cognitive Emotion Regulation Questionnaire (CERQ) assesses nine cognitive strategies used to cope with negative events. The aim of this study was to generate validity evidences of this instrument in an older Spanish population. The Spanish version of the CERQ (CERQ-S) and self-report scales, measuring psychological well-being, depression and resilience, were administered to 305 older adults aged 65–90 (70.0 ± 4.7) residents in the Autonomous Community of Madrid, Spain. 150 participants completed the 6-month follow-up in April 2020 (during the COVID-19 pandemic). Confirmatory factor analyses supported 9-strategy structure, with an improved fit 27-item version (CERQ-S-27). Generally adequate composite reliability (CR between 0.63 and 0.84) and temporal stability (ICC between 0.38 and 0.71; p<0.001) were found. Subscales correlated coherently with measures of depression, well-being and resilience, and T-tests indicated different use between older adults who did or did not have depressive symptoms. Multiple linear regression analysis indicated that subscales predicted depressive symptoms (R2 ¼ 0.17; p<0.001) and psychological wellbeing after six months (R2 ¼ 0.21; p<0.001). Results provided evidences of concurrent, predictive and criterion validity, suggesting that the CERQ-S-27 could be useful for studying use of cognitive emotion regulation strategies among older adults and understanding their influence in ageing and mental health.
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    Psychometric properties of the Cognitive Emotion Regulation Questionnaire (CERQ) in Spanish older adults.
    (Aging and Mental Health, 2022) Carvajal, Blanca P.; Molina Martínez, Mª Ángeles; Fernández Fernández, Virginia; Paniagua Granados, Teresa; Lasa Aristu, Amaia; Luque Reca, Octavio
    The Cognitive Emotion Regulation Questionnaire (CERQ) assesses nine cognitive strategies used to cope with negative events. The aim of this study was to generate validity evidences of this instrument in an older Spanish population. The Spanish version of the CERQ (CERQ-S) and self-report scales, measuring psychological well-being, depression and resilience, were administered to 305 older adults aged 65–90 (70.0 ± 4.7) residents in the Autonomous Community of Madrid, Spain. 150 participants completed the 6-month follow-up in April 2020 (during the COVID-19 pandemic). Confirmatory factor analyses supported 9-strategy structure, with an improved fit 27-item version (CERQ-S-27). Generally adequate composite reliability (CR between 0.63 and 0.84) and temporal stability (ICC between 0.38 and 0.71; p < 0.001) were found. Subscales correlated coherently with measures of depression, well-being and resilience, and T-tests indicated different use between older adults who did or did not have depressive symptoms. Multiple linear regression analysis indicated that subscales predicted depressive symptoms (R2 = 0.17; p < 0.001) and psychological well-being after six months (R2 = 0.21; p < 0.001). Results provided evidences of concurrent, predictive and criterion validity, suggesting that the CERQ-S-27 could be useful for studying use of cognitive emotion regulation strategies among older adults and understanding their influence in ageing and mental health.
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    El sentido vital y la regulación emocional como variables moduladoras del impacto de los sucesos vitales en el bienestar psicológico.
    (2018) Paniagua Granados, Teresa; Fernández Fernández, Virginia
    El principal objetivo del presente estudio es, partiendo del Modelo de estrés y afrontamiento de Lazarus y Folkman (Folkman 1997, 2008; Lazarus & Folkman, 1984), analizar el papel que cumple la regulación emocional y el sentido vital en la explicación del bienestar psicológico (la sintomatología depresiva y el bienestar psicológico, concretamente) ante el impacto producido por los sucesos vitales negativos experimentados por las personas. Asimismo, se pretende explorar acerca de la existencia de perfiles que, en función de cómo sea su regulación emocional, presenten una mayor vulnerabilidad al desarrollo de malestar psicológico. Para ello, se ha estudiado a una muestra compuesta por 312 estudiantes de la Universidad Francisco de Vitoria. Los resultados obtenidos mediante los diferentes análisis llevados a cabo parecen indicar que, tanto las estrategias de regulación emocional como el sentido vital, cumplen un papel fundamental en la explicación del bienestar psicológico, más allá del impacto que tienen los sucesos vitales por sí mismos en la salud mental. Además, se han hallado dos perfiles diferenciados en cuanto a cómo regulan las emociones las personas que los componen: uno formado por aquellos que hacen uso de una regulación emocional de tipo más desadaptativo y que presentan mayor vulnerabilidad al desarrollo de sintomatología depresiva, y otro más “adaptado” con menores niveles de estrategias disfuncionales y mayores adaptativas que, además, muestra un mayor bienestar psicológico.